Monday, May 25, 2009

Tea Tree Oil Or Benzoyl Peroxide?

Welcome to my new blog!

I've been working in the skin care/ cosmetics field for 9 years now and my plan for this blog is to help you answer those pesky skin care questions--- how do I control my acne? How are wrinkles formed? What can I do about the dark circles under my eyes?

I represent a large, popular skin care/ cosmetics company. Due to company advertising restrictions, I don't advertise their name here on this blog but you can email me anytime to get my personalized recommendations at heatheramyprice@gmail.com -- I want to help you achieve your best looking skin! How old you are is your business but how old you LOOK is mine!

Here's the first post for this blog.... in this article, tea tree oil is compared to benzoyl peroxide. My personal recommendation is benzoyl peroxide for a variety of reasons. The only drawback I see in benzoyl peroxide is its drying factor. But a good moisturizer can counteract that nicely.
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I love this article from Paula Begoun:

Tea tree oil has some interesting research demonstrating it to be an effective antimicrobial agent. The Journal of Applied Microbiology (January 2000, pages 170–175) stated that, "The essential oil of Melaleuca alternifolia (tea tree) exhibits broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. Its mode of action against the Gram-negative bacterium Escherichia coli AG100, the Gram-positive bacterium Staphylococcus aureus NCTC 8325, and the yeast Candida albicans has been investigated using a range of methods. The ability of tea tree oil to disrupt the permeability barrier of cell membrane structures and the accompanying loss of chemiosmotic control is the most likely source of its lethal action at minimum inhibitory levels." In addition, "In a randomized, placebo-controlled pilot study of tea tree oil in the treatment of herpes cold sores, tea tree oil was found to have a similar degree of activity as 5% acyclovir" (Source: Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, May 2001, page 450). For acne there is also some credible published information showing it to be effective as a topical disinfectant for killing the bacteria that can cause pimples (Source: Letters in Applied Microbiology, October 1995, pages 242–245). However, the crux of the matter for tea tree oil is: How much is needed to have an effect? The Medical Journal of Australia (October 1990, pages 455–458) compared the efficacy of tea tree oil to the efficacy of benzoyl peroxide for the treatment of acne. A study of 119 patients using 5% tea tree oil in a gel base versus 5% benzoyl peroxide lotion was discussed. There were 61 in the benzoyl peroxide group and 58 in the tea tree oil group. The conclusion was that "both treatments were effective in reducing the number of inflamed lesions throughout the trial, with a significantly better result for benzoyl peroxide when compared to the tea tree oil. Skin oiliness was lessened significantly in the benzoyl peroxide group versus the tea tree oil group." However, while the reduction of breakouts was greater for the benzoyl peroxide group, the side effects of dryness, stinging, and burning were also greater—"79% of the benzoyl peroxide group versus 49% of the tea tree oil group."

Given these results, a 2.5% strength benzoyl peroxide solution would be better to start with to see if it is effective, rather than starting with the more potent and somewhat more irritating 5% or 10% concentrations. However, if you were interested in using a 5% strength tea tree oil solution to see if that would be effective, at this time I know of no products stating the amount of tea tree oil they contain. It appears that almost all of the tea tree oil products on the market contain little more than a 1% concentration, if that, which is probably not enough to be of much help for breakouts. Pure tea tree oil products can contain more, but the essential oil is typically diluted to no more than a 3% concentration to avoid damaging skin.

2 comments:

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